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OTOPLASTY

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Otoplasty

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) is an aesthetic surgical procedure applied to correct ears that are more prominent than normal or to fix deformities. This procedure allows for a more natural and aesthetic appearance by reshaping, reducing, or positioning the ear cartilage closer to the head. Prominent ear deformities caused by genetic factors or shape distortions resulting from trauma can be corrected with this surgery.

What is Prominent Ear Surgery (Otoplasty)?

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) encompasses surgical procedures aimed at correcting the size, shape, or angle of the ears relative to the head. These operations can be performed to increase individuals' self-confidence, alleviate psychological discomfort, or reduce aesthetic concerns.

Before undergoing prominent ear surgery (otoplasty), patients can decide how they want their ears to look. During consultations with the surgeon, the technique to be applied, incision sites, and expected results are determined.

Why is Prominent Ear Surgery (Otoplasty) Preferred?

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) is generally preferred for the following reasons:

  • Prominent Ears: In cases where ears are genetically more prominent than normal, this surgery can be preferred to achieve a more symmetrical appearance closer to the head.
  • Asymmetric Ears: If there are significant differences in the size, shape, or angle of the ears relative to the head, otoplasty can be performed to achieve symmetry.
  • Large Ears (Macrotia): If the ears are larger than normal, a reduction surgery (macrotia reconstruction) can be performed to achieve a proportional appearance.
  • Post-Traumatic Deformities: Otoplasty can be applied to correct shape deformities in the ears resulting from accidents or injuries.
  • Self-Confidence and Psychological Reasons: Individuals dissatisfied with the appearance of their ears may opt for this surgery to reduce social anxiety and increase self-confidence. Otoplasty can be an important solution, especially for individuals exposed to peer bullying during childhood and adolescence.
  • Aesthetic Concerns: Otoplasty can be performed to correct an ear appearance that is not harmonious with facial features and to achieve a more aesthetic overall look.

How Does the Selection Process Work Before Prominent Ear Surgery (Otoplasty)?

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) should be performed by an experienced aesthetic surgeon. Each surgeon's application method may differ, but the general process consists of the following steps:

  • Consultation and Evaluation: Before prominent ear surgery, a consultation is held with the surgeon. At this stage, the patient's general health status, expectations, ear structure, and aesthetic desires are evaluated. Photographs are taken to plan the possible postoperative appearance.
  • Anesthesia Application: Prominent ear surgery is usually performed under local anesthesia. General anesthesia may also be preferred for children or very anxious adults. This ensures the patient feels no pain during the operation.
  • Incisions and Stitches: Incisions for prominent ear surgery are usually made behind the ear, hidden within the natural creases. This minimizes postoperative scars. After the cartilage tissue is reshaped, it is fixed in its new position with special stitches.
  • Recovery Process: The patient's recovery process after the operation can take several weeks. Symptoms such as swelling, bruising, and tenderness are normal and will pass over time. It is important to follow the surgeon's recommendations to speed up the healing process and prevent complications. A special bandage may need to be used.

What are the Types of Prominent Ear Surgery (Otoplasty)?

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) can be performed using different techniques. Depending on the need and the patient's condition, the surgeon may prefer various methods.

  • Ear Cartilage Reshaping: In this method, the cartilage tissue is accessed through an incision made behind the ear and reshaped with special instruments. The ear folds are defined, and the auricle is brought closer to the head.
  • Shaping with Suture Techniques: In some cases, the ear cartilage can be permanently reshaped using only special suture techniques. This method may be preferred especially for mild prominent ear deformities.
  • Cartilage Removal (Excision): Rarely, in very prominent or large ears, a portion of the excess cartilage tissue may be removed to reduce the ear size.
  • Combined Techniques: Often, a combination of the above techniques is used to achieve the best result.

Can I choose how I want my ears to look before prominent ear surgery (otoplasty)?

Before undergoing prominent ear surgery (otoplasty), patients share their expectations about how they want their ears to look in detail with the surgeon. The surgeon plans the most suitable result based on the patient's wishes, ear structure, and facial features. The possible appearance can be evaluated with photographs and drawings before the surgery.

How long does prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) take?

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) usually takes between 1-2 hours. The duration may vary depending on the techniques applied and the extent of the deformity to be corrected.

Are there risks in prominent ear surgery (otoplasty)?

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) is generally a safe procedure. However, like any surgical operation, there may be risks such as infection, bleeding, anesthesia-related complications, or wound healing problems. These risks are minimal when performed by experienced surgeons. Rarely, aesthetic problems such as asymmetry in ear shape or insufficient correction may occur, and an additional corrective surgery may be necessary.

What is the suitable age range for prominent ear surgery (otoplasty)?

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) can generally be performed at any age after ear development is complete, usually from 5-6 years old. Surgeries performed at an early age can prevent children from being negatively affected psychologically. Adults can also have this surgery whenever they wish.

Am I a suitable candidate for prominent ear surgery (otoplasty)?

If you are uncomfortable with the appearance of your ears, are in good general health, and have realistic expectations about the surgery, you may be a suitable candidate for prominent ear surgery.

In which cases is prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) not recommended?

  • In case of active ear infection,
  • In individuals with severe uncontrolled systemic diseases,
  • In individuals with blood clotting problems,
  • In individuals with psychological disorders who may have difficulty adapting postoperatively.

Can my hearing ability be affected after the surgery?

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) is a procedure aimed only at correcting the shape and position of the auricle. Since it does not interfere with the inner or middle ear structures, it has no negative effect on hearing ability.

Will I experience hearing loss in my ears after surgery?

Small nerves in the ear area may be temporarily affected during surgery, which can cause slight hearing loss or numbness after surgery. However, this condition usually resolves on its own within a few weeks or months. The risk of permanent hearing loss is quite low.

Should I postpone the surgery if I am planning a pregnancy?

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) is not directly related to pregnancy or breastfeeding. However, since hormonal changes can occur in the body during pregnancy, it may be more appropriate to postpone the surgery until after delivery. There is no contraindication to having the surgery during the breastfeeding period.

Will my asymmetric ears be corrected with prominent ear surgery (otoplasty)?

Yes, prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) is an effective method for correcting asymmetry in the ears. The surgeon can evaluate both ears separately and make their size, shape, and angle to the head symmetrical.

What are the Advantages of Prominent Ear Surgery (Otoplasty)?

Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) offers many aesthetic and psychological advantages. Here are the prominent benefits of this operation:

  • More Natural and Aesthetic Ear Appearance: Prominent ear surgery allows prominent or misshapen ears to achieve a more proportional and natural appearance closer to the head. It creates a more harmonious whole with facial features.
  • Increased Self-Confidence: For individuals uncomfortable with the appearance of their ears, self-confidence significantly increases after surgery. Social anxieties experienced, especially during childhood and adolescence, decrease.
  • Psychological Relief: It helps alleviate psychological problems such as shame, shyness, or social phobia due to ear appearance. It allows individuals to feel more comfortable and happy.
  • Freedom in Hairstyle Choice: Individuals who feel compelled to constantly wear their hair down due to prominent ears can comfortably wear any hairstyle they desire after surgery.
  • Improvement in Social Relations: Thanks to better self-confidence and psychological relief, individuals' social interactions can become more positive.
  • Permanent Results: The results of prominent ear surgery are generally permanent. After the cartilage tissue is reshaped, it permanently stays in its new position.

What does prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) aim for?

The main goal of prominent ear surgery is to achieve a more natural, aesthetic, and harmonious appearance with facial features by correcting the shape, size, or angle of the ears to the head. This aims to increase individuals' self-confidence and improve their psychological well-being.
  • ✔ More Natural and Proportional Ear Shape: The auricle is brought closer to the head and made less prominent.
  • ✔ Symmetrical Ear Appearance: Differences in size, shape, or position of the ears are eliminated.
  • ✔ Increased Self-Confidence and Social Comfort: Individuals' anxieties about the appearance of their ears decrease.
  • ✔ Harmony with Facial Features: The ears become more harmonious with the overall aesthetics of the face.

Can fat injection also be performed during the operation?
Fat injection is generally not needed in prominent ear surgery (otoplasty). The surgery focuses on reshaping the ear cartilage and correcting its position. However, if there is a volume deficiency in the ear or if additional shaping is desired, fat injection can be performed if your doctor deems it appropriate.

Can the earlobe also be reduced?
Yes, during prominent ear surgery (otoplasty), the earlobe can also be reshaped or its size reduced if necessary. This can help the overall appearance of the ears to be more proportional.

Will the incisions be made behind the ear? Will there be scars?
In prominent ear surgery (otoplasty), incisions are usually made hidden within the natural creases behind the ear. This minimizes postoperative scars, and they become even less noticeable over time. However, as with any surgical procedure, a completely scar-free result cannot be guaranteed. The appearance of scars may vary depending on the individual's skin type and healing process. Your surgeon will take the necessary care to hide the scars as best as possible.

Behind-the-Ear Incision: This is the most commonly used technique. Since the scars are behind the ear, they are not visible from the front.

Front-of-Ear Incision: Rarely, in some special cases, small incisions may also be made in front of the ear. These scars may be more noticeable.

Stitches are usually self-dissolving or are removed about 1 week after surgery.

Will I feel pain during and after the surgery?
You will not feel any pain during the surgery as local or general anesthesia will be applied. After the surgery, mild to moderate pain may be felt for the first few days. This pain can usually be controlled with painkillers and will decrease over time. When general anesthesia is preferred for children, there may be a short period of restlessness after waking up. Tenderness, throbbing, or a slight burning sensation in the ears is normal for the first week.

How soon can I get up?
You can usually get up on the same day or the day after the surgery. However, it is recommended to avoid strenuous activities and movements that could put pressure on your ears. Resting for the first few days will help the healing process.

When can I return to work after prominent ear surgery?
Most people can return to normal daily activities a few days after surgery. Those working in light jobs, such as desk jobs, can usually return to work within 1 week. However, if you work in a physically active job, you may need to rest for a longer period according to your doctor's recommendation.

What should I pay attention to in the first few days after surgery?
Swelling and bruising may occur after surgery, this is normal. It is very important to keep the area dry and clean to prevent your stitches from getting infected and to use the medications prescribed by your doctor. You should also avoid touching your ears and sleeping on them. Sleeping with your head elevated can help reduce swelling.

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From the moment you first contact us before the surgery, you can get a consultation by having a video consultation with our patient coordinators and, if necessary, with the doctor who will perform the surgery, and by meeting face-to-face with the doctor who will perform the surgery on the day of the surgery.
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Unless your doctor requests it, there is no need to have any tests done.
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If you are going to have a combined surgery, you can come with your companion, open your operator for international use, bring an F-type plug or converter to charge your electronic devices, and you can check our video for more.
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Since alcohol will thin the blood and change the effect of anesthesia, you should not consume alcohol for up to a week before the surgery.
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To overcome the fear of surgery, get information about the process from your doctor, focus on thinking positively, practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing and meditation, get support from your loved ones, and seek professional help from a specialist if necessary.
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Our doctors apply the techniques that will give the most permanent results in the long term with the most current and accepted techniques. However, these techniques may vary according to the patient's demands. Before the surgery, the doctor and patient mutually agree on which technique will be applied.
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Patient history, patient demands, and patient visuals are needed.
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Of course you do. Our doctor who will perform the surgery provides the final checks.
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The pre-operative process begins with the patient's medical evaluation; necessary tests are performed, anesthesia approval is obtained, and the patient is informed and consent forms are signed. The surgery date is determined, and nutrition and medication use are regulated. After hospitalization, registration procedures are completed, the surgical area is prepared, and necessary medications are administered. Finally, the patient is transferred to the operating room, identity verification is performed, and anesthesia is administered to begin the operation.
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You should come to Turkey 1 day before the surgery if possible.
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On the day of surgery, you need to pay attention to the eating and drinking rules limited by your doctor and come to the hospital from the hotel on time.
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We ensure your personal surgical safety and privacy in accordance with international standards of patient rights and responsibilities.
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In general, 6 people enter the surgeries: the surgeon who will perform the operation, the anesthesiologist, the anesthesia technician, 2 nurses on rotation, and the operating room supervisor to ensure material supply and general order during the surgery.
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To ensure that the surgery takes place in a safe and hygienic environment, precautions such as sterilization, use of hygienic clothing, anesthesia safety, patient monitoring, infection prevention measures, and emergency preparedness are taken in the operating room. In addition, bleeding control is ensured during the surgery to complete the operation with minimum risk.
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Of course you will. Our doctor who will perform the surgery provides the final checks.
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You will not be conscious because the surgery is performed under general anesthesia.

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How long does it take for my ears to take their final shape?
Initial swelling and bruising usually subside within a few weeks. However, it may take several months for your ears to fully heal and take their final shape. It is important to be patient during this process and follow your doctor's recommendations.

Will stitches be removed after surgery, or will they dissolve on their own?
It depends on the type of stitches used. Some stitches dissolve on their own, while others are usually removed by the doctor about 1 week later. Your doctor will inform you when and how your stitches will be removed.

Are the results of prominent ear surgery permanent?
Yes, the results of prominent ear surgery are generally permanent. The ear cartilage is reshaped and permanently fixed in its new position. However, the aging process may naturally cause some slight changes.

Will my ears become prominent again over time?
When prominent ear surgery is performed with correct techniques and the healing process proceeds smoothly, the likelihood of the ears becoming prominent again is low. However, rarely, a slight return of the cartilage may occur.

Does weight gain/loss or pregnancy affect the results?
Conditions such as weight gain/loss or pregnancy do not cause significant changes in the shape of the ears. Since ears are primarily composed of cartilage tissue, they are not affected by such factors.

Will I need another surgery after prominent ear surgery?
In most cases, another surgery is not needed after prominent ear surgery. However, rarely, corrective surgery may be necessary due to reasons such as insufficient correction, asymmetry, or wound healing problems.

Will my ears feel smaller or different after prominent ear surgery?
Your ears may feel a bit different initially after surgery due to swelling. Their appearance will also be different as their shape has changed. As the swelling subsides over time, you will get used to the new shape of your ears. A significant reduction in size is not expected; rather, their proximity to the head changes.

How can I reduce the risk of infection?
To reduce the risk of infection, it is important to keep the surgical area clean and dry, use the antibiotics prescribed by your doctor regularly, and contact your doctor immediately if you notice any signs of infection (redness, increased heat, discharge, severe pain).

When should stitches be changed if necessary?
Depending on the type of stitches used, they may need to be changed. Dissolvable stitches disappear on their own. If non-dissolvable stitches were used, your doctor will usually remove them after about 1 week. You should consult your doctor if you experience any problems with your stitches.

Will cartilage deformity recur? How can it be prevented?
When prominent ear surgery is performed with correct techniques and the cartilage tissue is securely fixed in its new position, the likelihood of deformity recurrence is low. It is important to use the bandage recommended by your doctor regularly after surgery and to avoid trauma.

If there is a difference between my ears, can a correction surgery be performed?
Yes, if there is a significant difference between your ears after surgery, an additional surgery (revision otoplasty) can be performed to correct this.

How long does it take for scars to heal? What can I do to reduce the visibility of scars?
Since the incisions in prominent ear surgery are usually made behind the ear, the scars are not easily visible. The scars, which may be pink or red for the first few months, fade over time and become less noticeable. Although the healing process of scars varies from person to person, it generally takes 6-12 months. You can reduce the appearance of scars by using scar creams or silicone-based products recommended by your doctor. Protecting them from the sun will also help make the scars less noticeable.

What should I do if an unexpected situation occurs?
If an unexpected situation (severe pain, excessive swelling, signs of infection, bleeding, etc.) occurs, you should contact your doctor immediately. Early intervention is important for preventing possible complications.

What is the Healing Process Like After Prominent Ear Surgery?
The healing process after prominent ear surgery may vary for each individual, but it generally takes a few weeks. Swelling, bruising, and tenderness are common in the first few days. Here are some points to pay attention to in order to speed up the healing process:

  • Make sure to rest: Allow your body enough time to heal and avoid strenuous activities.
  • Use the bandage regularly: Wear your bandage as recommended by your doctor. This helps maintain the new shape of the ears and reduce swelling.
  • Apply cold compresses: Especially in the first 48 hours, it can help reduce swelling and bruising. Be careful not to apply it directly to the skin.
  • Sleep with your head elevated: Helps reduce swelling. It is recommended to sleep on your back.
  • Use the medications prescribed by your doctor regularly: Controls pain and risk of infection.
  • Avoid touching your ears: Avoid any contact that could damage your ears during the healing process.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption: It can negatively affect blood circulation and delay healing.
  • Attend your follow-up appointments regularly: Your doctor will monitor your healing process.

Where will the incisions be made? (Behind the ear, natural creases, etc.)
In prominent ear surgery, incisions are usually made hidden within the natural creases behind the ear. In some cases, small incisions may also be necessary on the front surface of the ear, but these are also planned to be as inconspicuous as possible. The goal is to ensure that postoperative scars are minimally visible.

Will a natural look be achieved after the operation?
It is possible to achieve a natural and proportional appearance with prominent ear surgery performed by an experienced surgeon, taking into account your facial features and the existing structure of your ears. The goal is to make the ears closer to the head and less prominent.

How long does it take for the surgical results to fully appear?
Initial swelling and bruising usually subside within a few weeks. However, it may take several months for the ears to fully heal and take their final shape. It is important to be patient during this process and follow your doctor's advice.

Will I need to use a special bandage? For how long?
Yes, you will usually need to use a special bandage after surgery to protect your ears and support healing. How long this bandage needs to be used will be determined by your doctor, but it is generally recommended to use it continuously for the first few days, and then for a few weeks at night.

Can I shower after surgery? When?
Showering is usually possible a few days after surgery, but you need to be careful not to get your stitches wet. Your doctor will instruct you on how to protect your stitches. You should also be gentle when washing your hair and not put pressure on your ears.

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